Zimbabwe’s Cyber Crimes Act is now law and is being enforced, raising awareness about how citizens use phones, social media, and digital platforms.

The law criminalises a wide range of online activities that many people previously considered normal. These include accessing someone else’s phone or social media account without permission, recording private conversations without consent, and altering or deleting another person’s digital data.

Authorities have also warned against the spread of fake news and misleading information, saying those found guilty could face jail time. Online bullying, insults, or posts meant to humiliate others are also offences under the new law.

The Act further provides strict penalties for the possession or sharing of sensitive or protected information, with some offences attracting prison sentences of up to 15 years. In serious cases involving incitement or national security issues, penalties can go as far as life imprisonment.

Legal experts say the law is meant to promote responsible online behaviour and protect citizens from digital abuse and cybercrime.

Members of the public are being urged to think carefully before posting, recording, or sharing content online, as digital actions can have serious legal consequences.